They can range from very mild to severe, and affect your life in different ways. If you know someone that has epilepsy, perhaps it will inspire you to ask about their seizure types, and the challenges they pose, so you are better informed to help. Do you know someone who has epilepsy? See how you can help them in case they have a seizure in your presence. We do not guarantee that Embrace and the Alert App will detect every single seizure and deliver alerts accordingly.
They are not meant to substitute your current seizure monitoring practices, but rather to serve as a supplement in expediting first-response time. Stories What does it feel like to have a seizure? Words worth reading Read more. Get the next story delivered to your inbox. It looks like this e-mail has already been used. Subscribe Subscribe Ops! By signing up, you are agreeing to our privacy policy for how we protect your data.
You can unsubscribe at any time. View Cart. Your Cart Your cart is currently empty. Go to Store. Item Price USD. Seizures that are difficult to control may be improved with nerve stimulation or diet therapy. Patients whose seizures are due to a focal scar or other lesions in the brain may be good candidates for epilepsy surgery.
Focal seizures are also called partial seizures since they begin in one area of the brain. They can be caused by any type of focal injury that leaves scar tangles.
Medical history or MRI will identify a cause such as trauma , stroke or meningitis in about half of the people who have focal seizures. Developmental scars — ones that occur as part of fetal and early growth of the brain — are common causes of focal seizures in children. Focal seizures can start in one part of the brain and spread to other areas, causing symptoms that are mild or severe, depending on how much of the brain becomes involved.
At first, the person may notice minor symptoms, which is referred to as an aura. The person may have altered feelings or sense that something is about to happen premonition. Some people experiencing an aura describe a rising sensation in the stomach similar to riding on a roller coaster.
As the seizure spreads across the brain, more symptoms appear. If the abnormal electrical activity involves a large area of the brain, the person may feel confused or dazed, or experience minor shaking, muscle stiffening, or fumbling or chewing motions. Focal seizures that cause altered awareness are called focal unaware seizures or complex partial seizures. The electrical activity of the seizure can remain in one sensory or motor area of the brain, resulting in a focal aware seizure also called simple partial seizure.
The person is aware of what is happening, and may notice unusual sensations and movements. Focal seizures can evolve into major events that spread to the entire brain and cause tonic-clonic seizures. These seizures are important to treat and prevent since they can cause respiratory problems and injuries.
Generalized-onset seizures are surges of abnormal nerve discharges throughout the cortex of the brain more or less at the same time. Generalized seizures may have a genetic component, but only a small number of people with generalized seizures have family members with the same condition.
The seizure might also cause head nodding and spasms. Febrile seizures are caused by a high fever. They typically affect children between 6 months and 3 years old. During a febrile seizure, a child will lose consciousness for a few minutes. They might feel sleepy after the seizure. It can cause abnormal behaviors during sleep, like shouting or thrashing around. Try to move away from furniture or other large items. Slowly lie down on the floor and place your head on a soft surface, like a cushion.
This will reduce your risk of injury. They can provide a diagnosis and monitor your symptoms. Make sure your friends and family are familiar with your seizure response plan. Usually, a seizure only lasts for a few seconds. After the seizure, wait until the person is fully awake, then calmly let them know what happened.
The sensation of having a seizure depends on the type of seizure. For example, if you have a mild seizure, you may stay conscious. But you might wake up feeling confused, tired, sore, or scared. Most seizures are not a medical emergency. But if someone has a seizure for the first time, or if they have trouble waking up or breathing, call immediately.
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