White dogwood trees are flowering stunners that provide a show of beauty year-round. In the springtime, they dazzle with white bracts and flowers, in the summer they reveal glossy green leaves, in the fall, they grow crimson berries, and in winter their textured bark steals the show.
Despite their elegance, white dogwoods are relatively low-maintenance, making a great specimen or foundation plant for your garden. White dogwoods grow in a pleasing, rounded umbrella shape. Their tiered branches are slightly from their short trunk or several trunks. In summer, these bracts give way to glossy green leaves.
In fall, crimson red berries emerge and the leaves turn a red-purple shade. In winter, the focus is on the textured, silver bark. White dogwood trees grow to be feet tall, with a spread of feet. They grow at a slow-moderate rate of feet per year. USDA Hardiness Zones indicate the swaths of the country where various plants can grow, based on minimum winter temperatures. White dogwood trees grow in Zones , across most of the country except for very far north and very far south. The best time to plant white dogwoods is in the spring, when the soil is moist and before the tree growth begins.
Choose a planting site that receives dappled shade. Pull any weeds and clear away any debris and turfgrass. Gently tease the roots apart, and place the root ball in the hole. Flowering dogwoods can be grown in sun or shade; however, trees planted in partial shade generally perform better.
While dogwoods will grow in a variety of climates and soil conditions, they typically grow best in, and even prefer, well-drained, humus-rich soil that is slightly acidic. Dogwood trees, when properly tended, grow at a rate of a little over one foot per year. This is another reason home gardeners favor them. If you plant a dogwood tree this year, you may be able to enjoy it as a full-size tree in about a decade. How often should I water a newly planted dogwood tree?
Newly planted Dogwood trees need to have regular watering during their first full year of growth. Water ever week or two during the first growing season. If it is extremely hot, or you have long stints of dry periods, you will need to water more frequently. What does a white flowering dogwood tree look like? The state tree of Virginia, the Flowering Dogwood has conspicuous white to light yellow flowers that offer magnificent blooms in spring. Other species can be quite different; for example, the Blackfruit Cornel, native to California, has small yellow-green blooms and a fruit which turns black when ripe, thus the name.
Can you keep a dogwood tree small? A dogwood grows 1 or 2 feet each year until it's about 25 feet tall. You can keep the tree a bit shorter by heading upright branches back by one-third each year, but this may produce a tree that spreads wider than the usual 25 feet.
How quickly does dogwood grow? How fast does a dogwood tree grow? Will dogwood trees grow in full sun? In their natural habitat, dogwood trees often grow as understory trees in partial shade. As a landscape specimen, dogwoods do well in full sun to partial shade. Trees that grow in full sun often require more water than trees that grow in shady spots.
Most dogwood trees do well in full sun to partial shade, preferring afternoon shade in hot climates. Partial shade also helps protect dogwoods from dogwood borer Synanthedon scitula , a moth that preys on dogwood trees.
When planting your dogwood, leave plenty of space for root growth. Water thoroughly and regularly once or twice a week in the summer and fall , especially in the first two growing seasons. It grows primarily in the eastern portion of the United States and is the state flower of Virginia and Missouri and the state tree of New Jersey and Virginia. Its pink and white flowers bloom in the spring.
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