Bmp what is it

High levels may mean that you have muscle or kidney conditions, or preeclampsia , a dangerous condition that can happen during pregnancy. High levels may mean you have diabetes , pancreatic conditions, or abnormal thyroid enlargement.

Low levels can result from not getting enough protein, having liver or kidney conditions, or having recently had bariatric surgery to lose weight. Low levels can mean that you have a kidney condition, poison in your blood, or too much acid in your body acidosis. One test per year may be fully covered, but further tests may only be partially covered or not covered at all. The BMP test is likely enough if you simply want a basic overview of the essential metabolic components of your blood.

If your doctor suspects a liver condition or finds abnormal values in your BMP test, you may need the CMP to diagnose an underlying condition that must be treated. Preeclampsia is when you have high blood pressure and protein in your urine during pregnancy or after delivery. It can be very dangerous for you and…. New research suggests that the treatment for type 2 diabetes could be tailored to specific subgroups — but the findings may not be usable in the real….

Glomerulonephritis is a serious illness that can stop your kidneys from functioning properly. Learn how this condition is diagnosed and treated. Your kidneys filter your blood and remove toxins from your body. This can lead…. Calcium is essential for proper functioning of your nerves, muscles, and heart. Sodium , potassium , carbon dioxide , and chloride. These are electrolytes, electrically charged minerals that help control the amount of fluids and the balance of acids and bases in your body.

BUN blood urea nitrogen and creatinine , waste products removed from your blood by your kidneys. Other names: chemistry panel, chemistry screen, chem 7, electrolyte panel.

What is it used for? A BMP is used to check different body functions and processes, including: Kidney function Fluid and electrolyte balance Blood sugar levels Acid and base balance Metabolism. Why do I need a BMP? You may also need this test if you: Are being treated in the emergency room Are being monitored for certain chronic conditions, such as high blood pressure or kidney disease.

What happens during a BMP? Will I need to do anything to prepare for the test? Are there any risks to the test? A low value may indicate low muscle mass or malnutrition. A high value may indicate a chronic or temporary decrease in kidney function. Fluid Balance Electrolytes : Sodium: One of the major salts in the body fluid. A low value may indicate the use of diuretics, diarrhea or adrenal insufficiency.

Potassium: Vital to cell metabolism and muscle function. A low value may indicate the use of diuretics or corticosteroids such as prednisone or cortisone. A low value may indicate emphysema or chronic lung disease. A low value may indicate kidney disease, toxic exposure or severe infection.

Blood samples are processed by a machine, and it may take a few hours to a day for the results to be available. If the test results show signs of a problem, the doctor might order other tests to figure out what the problem is and how to treat it.

A basic metabolic panel is a safe procedure with minimal risks. Some kids might feel faint or lightheaded from the test. A few kids and teens have a strong fear of needles. If your child is anxious, talk with the doctor before the test about ways to make the procedure easier. A small bruise or mild soreness around the blood test site is common and can last for a few days. Get medical care for your child if the discomfort gets worse or lasts longer. If you have questions about the BMP, speak with your doctor or the health professional doing the blood draw.